Chan, B., 207
Chan, J. K. L., 117
Cohen, E., 169
Cox, C., 183

Flognfeldt, Jr., T., 133

Goodall, B., 57
 
 

Iverson, T., 157

Jones, E., 19

King, B., 83, 227
Klemm, M., 1

Lee, S. H., 183
 

Pan, S., 85
Picken, F., 81

Ryan, C., 85

Stephens, J., 149

Valdez M., R., 197 

Behavior, 39

Caregiving, 39
Carnival dances, 197
Citizenship, 99
Community-based enterprises, 19
Conservation planning, 57
Cross-culture understanding, 85
Cultural identity, 197
Cultural tourism, 197

Destination image, 85
Disability discrimination legislation, 57
Disabled access, 57

Ecolodge, 117
Economic development and poverty alleviation, 19
En route travelers, 133
Ethics, 7
 

Global economy, 99
Globalization theory, 99
Gray nomads, 161
Guest satisfaction, 117

Heritage attractions, 57
Herzberg's Motivator and Hygiene Factor Theory, 117

Individually owned enterprises, 19
Intellectual access, 57

Korean immigrants, 183
Korean television drama, 207
Korean Wave, 207

Low-cost airlines, 49

Marginalized participation, 39
Media, 161
Methodological triangulation, 117
Mythical event, 169

Postmodern approach, 169
Primary attractions, 133

Respite, 39
RVing, 161

Satisfiers and dissatisfiers, 117
Social and cultural identity, 99
Social exclusion, 7, 49
Social inclusion, 49
Social tourism, 7
Sparsely populated areas, 133

Tlaxcala, 197
Tourism, 161
Tourism theory, 99
Tourist motivation, 207
Transformationalism, 99
Travel behavior, 183
Travel lifestyle, 183
Travelogue, 85

Usage patterns, 133

Beeton, S., 157, 161, 220
Botterill, D., 1
Brunt, P., 19
Buchmann, A., 181

Cooper, C., 155
Croy, G., 157

Donald, S. H., 171

Edelheim, J. R., 67

Gammack, J., 171

Henning, G. K., 153
Hughes, H., 51

James, D., 37
James, J., 191
Jones, E., 37

Kay, A., 209
King, R., 161
Klemm, M., 1, 7

Pitchford, S. R., 85

Ross, G. F., 121

Simonsen, R., 107
Stephenson, M. L., 65

Von Wald, D., 191

Wanhill, S., 137
White, A., 37

Cape York, 107
Career values, 121
Cinema, 191
Citizenship, 51
City branding, 171
Collective identity, 85
Color, 171
Comedy festivals, 205
Commodification, 71
Crime, 19
Culture, 71

Destination, 71

Economics, 137
Employment and social inclusion, 37
England, 19
Equality of opportunity, 37
Erewhon, 181
Ethnic minorities, 7 
Ethnic movements, 85
Ethnic tourism, 85
Events, 137

Film locations, 205
Film studies, 171
Film tourism, 181

Heritage tourism, 85
Holidays, 51
Humor, 205

Identity tourism, 85
Inclusion, 51
Interdisciplinary research, 171

Joint ventures, 107

Literary tourism, 181
Lord of the Rings, 181

Marketing, 191
Mass media, 161
Media, 191, 209
Motivation, 205
Multiculturalism, 7
Myth making, 181

Narrative, 171
Nationalist movements, 85

Personal ethics, 121
Photography, 191
Policy-makers, 71
Power in the workplace, 37
Predictive associations, 121
Product placement, 209

Restructuring, 19
Risk perception, 161

Satisfaction, 205
Seaside resort, 19
Secrets, 191
Service quality values, 121
Sitcoms, 205
Social exclusion, 19
Song, 209
South Australia, 191

Tourism, 209
Tourism workplace, 37
Traineeship interest, 121
Travel, 7, 209

Youth travelers, 161

Crouch, D., 75

Davis, P., 45
Deutschlander, S., 59
Digance, J., 119

Hall, M., 117
He, A., 177
Higgins-Desbiolles, F., 3
Huxley, L., 37
 

Lew, A. A., 124
Lewis, M., 139

Maguire, D. W., 123
Mason, D., 105
Matheson, C. M., 149
Miller, L. J., 59
Milne, S., 105

O'Mahony, G. B., 71

Pellinen-Chavez, T., 191
Polonsky, M., 72
 

Speidel, U., 105

Thurlow, C., 93
Tomlinson, A., 83

Weaver, A., 165
West-Newman, T., 105
White, L., 187
Wijesinghe, G., 139

Yamamura, T., 177
Ylänne-McEwen, V., 93

Zhang, T., 177

Backpackers, 37
Blackfoot culture, 59
Brochure, 165

Commodity fetishism, 165
Communities, 45
Community informatics, 105
Consultancy, 127
Consumption, 165
Cross-cultural education, 139
Cruise ship, 165
Cultural tourism, 45
Cultural understanding, 139
Culture, 37

Democracy, 45
Destination image, 83
Development, 23

Festivals, 149

Gap year, 37
Globalization, 3
Global tourism, 139
Goa, 23

Host-tourist communication, 93

Indigenous cultures, 59
Indigenous rights, 3
Indigenous tourism, 3
Information and communication technologies, 105
Intended strategy, 23
Interaction, 37
International broadcast, 83

Kiwitrails, 105
 

NGO, 177

Opening ceremonies, 83

Partnership, 177
Planning, 127
Political equality, 59
Postcards, 93
Production, 165

Regional cultural tourism, 127
Research, 127

Social relations, 149
State, 23
Sustainability, 23
Symbolic content, 83

Visual discourse, 93

Winter Olympics, 83

Cahir, D. A., 123
Clark, I. D., 123
Cooke, S., 153
Cottrell, S. P., 111
Crotts, J., 17

Daye, M., 53
Doorne, S., 175

Fairweather, J. R., 57

Hanefors, M., 177
Harrington, D., 117
Henderson, J. C., 71
Higham, J., 113
Holden, A., 179

King, B., 95

Lew, A. A., 83

Matteucci, X., 1
McLean, F., 153
Mehmetoglu, M., 137

Nguyen, T.-H., 95

Olsen, K., 137

Pavlovich, K., 41
Pizam, A., 17

Shaw, S., 55
Swaffield, S. R, 57

Turner, L., 95

Ujma, D., 119

Wong, A., 83

Belize, 163

China, 83
Consumer evaluation, 17
Consumption, 153
Cross-cultural differences, 17
Culture, 57

Diaspora, 83

Economic impacts, 83
Emic approach, 137
Ethnic networks, 83
Ethnic tourism, 163
Ethnicity, 71, 163
Existential tourism, 83
Experiences, 57
 

Goldfields, 123
Grounded theory, 137
Guangdong Province, 83

Heritage tourism, 153

Image, 153
Interconnections, 41
Interpretation, 1

Landscape, 57
Language, 29
Locals, 57
Lofoten Islands, 137

Masculinity, 17
Migrant culture, 95
Museums, 153

Nation building, 163
National identity, 71, 153
Networks, 41
New Zealand, 29

Patterns, 57
Power-distance, 17

Q method, 57

Service quality, 17
Social impacts, 83
Social relations, 1
Solitary traveler, 137
Strategy, 41

Tourism, 41, 57
Tourism promotion, 71
Tourist perceptions, 29
Travel behavior, 95

Victoria, 123
Vietnamese diaspora, 95
Visitors, 57
 

Beeton, S., 15

Cole, S., 114

Dann, G. M. S., 1

Epstein, A. D., 37

Guo, W., 131

Hede, A.-M., 59
Henderson, J., 27, 71, 117

Johnston, C., 105

Kheimets, N. G., 37
King, B. E. M., 103, 131

Labropoulos, T., 165
Lee, Y.-S., 93

MacLeod, N. E., 183
Mavondo, F., 61
McKercher, B., 101
Mills, J. E., 165
Morrison, A., 165

Turner, L. W., 131

Wallace, T., 112
Weber, S., 61
Weed, M., 147
Weiler, B., 81

Yu, X., 81
 

Balanced scorecard, 165

China, 131
Chinese pleasure travelers, 81
Cliché in tourism promotion, 1
Colonial cities, 117
Community, 15
Conservation, 117
Croatia, 61
Cultural tourism, 165

Destination portrayal, 71

Etymology, qualities, and types of cliché, 1
Eurocentrism, 93
European Union, 165
Examples of self-admitted use, 1

Far East perspective, 71
Film-induced tourism, 15

Identity, 37
Irresponsible communication, 1

Jerusalem, 37

Leisure behavior, 81

Marketing, 165
Media of the language of tourism, 1

National identity, 27

Organizational structure, 147

Package tours, 81
Path analysis, 61
Pilgrimage, 37
Policy, 147

Singapore, 27, 117
South Korea, 93
Sports tourism, 147
Student market, 61

The arts, 27
Tourism, 37
Tourism brochures, 71
Tourism development, 131
Tourism promotion, 27
Tourist gaze, 93
Tourist satisfaction, 81

Universal concept, 93

Western perspective, 71
World Wide Web (WWW), 165

Youth travel, 61
 

Berno, T., 61
Bowen, H., 203

Dow, C., 111
Dwyer, L., 1

Ericksen, H., 99

Hall, C. M., 29
Hughes, G., 51

Jones, A., 177

Leiper, N., 13
Lutz, J., 143

Macleod, N. E., 165
McGehee, N. G., 64
Mistilis, N., 13
Mitchell, R., 29

Nolte, S., 208

Ravenscroft, N., 145
Richards, G., 39, 149

Shaw, S. J., 165
Stam, S., 39

Taylor, K., 69
Teal, G., 1
Timothy, D. J., 63

Wah, C. Y., 1
Winn, P., 85

Zeppel, H., 123

Banda Islands, 85

Colonialism, 99
Context, 69
Cuisine, 29
Cultural heritage, 111
Cultural tourism, 85
Culture, 69, 177, 191

Empowerment, 191

Gippsland, 111
Globalization, 29
Growth, 153

Identity, 29, 69
Indonesia, 1, 85
Innovative strategies, 153
ISO 9000, 153

Landscape, 69, 99

Manufacturing SCTEs, 153
Maori, 99

National tourism development, 13
National tourism policy, 13
Nature, 69

Oral history, 13
Organizational culture, 1

Resort hotel, 1

Small cultural tourism enterprises (SCTEs), 153
Souvenirs, 39
Strategic management, 1

Textile souvenirs, 39
Tourism, 177
Tourism history, 13
Tourist gaze, 85
Tourist interactions, 123
Tourist marketing, 123
Traditions, 29
Travelogues, 123

Urban cultural tourism, 165
Urban renewal, 165
Urban tourism, 165

Wales, 177